Ramadan is the ninth month according to the Islamic lunar calendar. Ramadan is a special month for Muslims. It’s a month of fasting ,prayer, community and more. Fasting in Ramadan is one of Islam’s five pillars. The followers of prophet Mohamed prepared for Ramadan months in advance. So if we want to make the most of this Ramadan we should start preparing from now.

First we should prepare ourselves spiritually. We can start by strengthen our relationship with Allah. We can strengthen it by praying regularly and reading the holy Quran everyday. We can also ask Allah for forgiveness and ask Allah to help us become better people. We should also stop any bad habits we have and try our best to improve our behavior. 

Second we should prepare physically. We should start preparing by eating healthy food. We should also reduce snacks and junk food specially sweets. We should also adjust our sleeping time. We should also make up missed fasting and prepare our bodies for the long fasting hours. We can also prepare a schedule so we can organize our day so we can balance between our work, family time , school and worship. We should help others in Ramadan. We can give money ,clothes ,food and more to charities that help poor people.

At last, Ramadan teaches us kindness and patience. If we prepare well for Ramadan , it will be a beautiful and peaceful month for us.  

Sara:Good morning Mona! How are you?
Mona: I’m fine. what about you?
Sara: I’m fine. What do you want to work in your future.
Mona: I want to be a doctor.
Sara: What medical specialty would you like to work in?
Mona:I would like to work as a kids doctor.
Sara:Why do you want to be a doctor?
Mona:So I can save  kids life and help them recover from illness.
Sara:I hope you achieve your dreams.
Mona:What about you? What would you like to work?
Sara : I would like to be an engineer.
Mona: what engineering specialty would you like to work in?
Sara: I would like to be an interior designer.
Mona: Why would you like to be an interior designer?
Sara: So I can design people’s home and see the happiness on their faces.
Mona : I hope you will be able to achieve it.
Sara: thank you Mona! See you soon!
Mona:See you soon! Have a nice day!

News is very important in our daily life. It helps us understand what is happening around us and in other parts of the world. When we know the news, we feel more connected to society. We do not live alone, so we must know what is going on in our country and in the world.

News helps us make the right decisions. For example, weather news tells us if we should stay home when there is a storm. Health news warns us about diseases and teaches us how to stay safe. Economic news helps people find jobs and plan their money. So, news keeps us safe and helps us live better.

News also helps us learn. Every day, we learn something new from the news. It teaches us about different cultures, new inventions, important events, and famous people. It opens our minds and makes us more educated. Students especially benefit from news because it helps them understand lessons and improves their knowledge.

News also encourages us to think and have opinions. When we hear about problems or accidents, we feel responsible to help. It builds stronger communities because people work together after knowing the news.

Because news is so important, we must protect it from lies and fake information. We should only trust honest sources and check information before sharing it. Journalists must tell the truth and governments should protect freedom of the press so the truth always reaches the people.

At last , news plays a big role in our lives. It informs us, educates us, and protects us. Without news we would live in darkness. So we must respect news and make sure it stays true and helpful for us.

6.We haven’t seen you since last year.

7.He has read three books this morning.

8.Your hands are dirty. Have you been repairing the car?

9.We are tired and sleepy. We’ve been working hard.

10.Sara has just finished her project.

11.our son hasn’t called us since 2 month
12.How long have they been married?
.

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Travelling is an amazing and beneficial way to learn a lot of things in life. A lot of people all around the world travel every year to many countries. Some travel to learn more while some travel to take a break from their life. People travel for different purposes. Whether it is for a business trip or a holiday trip or else. Traveling refers to the movement from one location to another.

There are many benefits from travelling if we think about it. The first one is that we get to meet new people. Traveling offers people an opportunity to visit interesting places, learn new things, and meet new people. traveling is the best way to interact with other people from other cultures, and countries. travelling makes understanding people easier. You will learn how other people eat, speak, live and more. Another benefit of traveling is the opportunity to learn, relax and expand your knowledge. For example one of the requirements of traveling abroad is learning the language that is used in the country that you intend to visit. English is an international language. However it is not spoken in all countries like Japan. Therefore it would be necessary to learn new languages in order to communicate with others. Traveling allows people to improve their communication skills. Traveling exposes people to different living styles. Traveling help us learn new skills. We can also make new friends from traveling. You can also enjoy the beauty of nature when you travel. Similarly, you get to explore nature like never before and discover the earth’s beauty. It also makes you more open-minded and be mindful of the culture and beliefs of different people.

At last People travel for many reasons, including relaxation, leisure, work, business, adventure, migration, and exploration. Traveling is beneficial because it provides an opportunity to learn and interact with new cultures, learn new languages, improve communication skills, gain new perspectives on life and the world, and meet new and interesting people.

Egyptian heritage is one of the most richest heritage in the world. It’s full of hieroglyphs, old monuments, historical items and temples like:Edfu, Luxor and Abu simbel. The hieroglyphes that our ancestors wrote helped us to know how they loved Egypt, their beliefs and how they lived. The heritage shows us how great our ancestors were.It also shows us how advanced our ancestors in astronomy and engineering to build pyramids and other ancient monuments. Our ancestors laid the ground for us and sacrificed with everything they have for the sake of Egypt to build a strong and proud nation full of knowledge .

Egyptian values the past and looks for a bright future as well. Today, Egyptians and their government works together to continue their pride. They continue it by developing technology, infrastructure, health, and more. They improved infrastructure and build dams, roads, bridges and cities. They also work hard to decrease the unemployment rate. They also provide smart boards and modern devices that helps in developing education. They also invest in sustainable energy.
At last, Egypt is a country where past and present meet in harmony. Egypt heritage is a great treasure that our ancestors left for us. And we must take care of it while building a bright future for future generations.

If I were an entrepreneur, I would like to set up a recycling and eco-friendly project. My dream is to start a company that helps protect our environment and keeps our city clean. The main idea of my project is to collect plastic, paper, metal waste, and any material that can be recycled so my company recycles them into new and useful products.

To start this project, I would need enough capital to buy recycling machines, trucks to collect waste, and materials for production. I would also keep some of the capital to help me in training workers. I know that building a successful project needs a lot of time, effort, and hard work, but I am ready to work patiently to reach my goal.

My company would make eco-friendly bags, furniture, school supplies, and more from recycled materials. This will help reduce pollution and save natural resources. I would also organize campaigns to teach people how to recycle at home and use products that do not harm the planet. I would also run campaigns to raise awareness of recycling and plant trees. I would also invest in recycling projects and sustainable energy sources.

This project would not only protect nature and the environment but also create job opportunities

Fatema: Good morning, Sara. What are your thoughts about online classes?

Sara: Good morning, Fatema. I think online classes are easy because we can study from home. What do you think?

Fatema: You’re right. but I prefer real classes.

Salma: Why do you prefer real classes?

Fatema: because in school we can communicate directly with teachers and classmates.

Sara: I agree. Sometimes, during online classes, the internet connection is poor and it’s difficult to follow the lesson.

Fatema: In real classes, we can ask questions immediately and understand the lessons better.

Sara: However, online classes save time and effort since we don’t need to travel to school.

Fatema: You’re right. Both types of classes have their advantages and disadvantages.

Sara: Yes, I believe a combination of online and real classes would be perfect.

Fatema: I agree. It would make learning both easier and more effective.

Sara: real classes allow us to take part in school activities, which we often miss in online learning.

Fatema: That’s true. Attending school in person also helps us build friendships and enjoy our school life more.

Have you ever thought about what the environment provides us with? Environment provides us and all the living beings with air ,water ,soil ,food and more. That is why we should protect it but recently we have caused pollution ,deforestation ,climate change ,global warming and more ,which has harmed the environment. And that lead to threating our lives and the ecosystem balance. Therefore we must protect and take care of our environment so we and our future generation can live a sustainable future.

There are many steps to protect our environment. First, we should work together to get rid of pollution. There are many types of pollution such as: water pollution ,air pollution ,soil pollution and more. Water pollution is caused by radioactive and industrial waste ,oil spills and agriculture. To get rid of water pollution we should put strict laws to prevent the disposal of chemical and radioactive wastes and increase the awareness with green agriculture. Air pollution is caused by burning and carbon dioxide from cars and industrial processes. We can get rid of it by supporting and investing in clean energy ,use means of transport or cycling to avoid using cars and avoid burning anything. Soil pollution is caused by agriculture and using pesticides. To reduce it we should use organic fertilizer.

Second, we should put an end for deforestation. Deforestation doesn’t only decrease oxygen and increase carbon dioxide it also leads to animals losing their habitat ,global warming and climate change. To reduce deforestation we should take initiatives to plant trees to clean the air and put strict rules that forbidden cutting or burning trees. We should also use clean energy and increase wind turbines , solar panels and water turbine in dams. We should also avoid using single use plastic and use eco friendly products. We can also turn off any electric product that we aren’t using and close any water taps we don’t use. We must increase the awareness in school ,countries and more. Teaching children in school about the value of the environment will make them respect it which leads to a healthier and happier life. We should also recycle paper ,plastic and glass.

In conclusion, reducing pollution ,deforestation and other factors that harm environment and increasing awareness are simple yet powerful steps to protect and take care of environment. By following eco friendly habits we can make a big difference. Protecting the environment is not a choice, but a necessity for a healthy and sustainable future for us and our future generations. 

Cooperation is very important for a strong and happy community. Cooperation means that people work together, help each other, and share ideas to make their life better. When everyone cooperates, problems they face are solved faster.

There are many ways for cooperation. One of it is by discussing problems. Community members should meet and talk about issues like broken roads, lack of parks, or dirty streets. By sharing their ideas and listening they can understand the real needs of the community.

Another way is solving problems together. For example, people can clean the streets, help each other fix small things, or plant trees in their neighborhood. When everyone helps, even big problems become easier to handle.

Cooperation also needs patience and resilience. Some problems are not solved quickly. They must stay calm, continue working together, and never give up. Patience helps the community reach its goals, even if it takes time.

Communities also need facilities and services. Good roads, paved paths, schools, health centers, and parks are important for everyone. By cooperating, people can ask for better services from the government or help in small ways to improve them.

In conclusion, cooperation between community members is very important. By discussing problems, working together and helping to develop services, the community becomes stronger, healthier and happier.

8. She asked how much money I needed for that
9. He asked who the girl wearing that beautiful dress was.
10. She said she didn’t have to eat that till the next day.
11. Mr. Jones said he had just finished work.
12. The secretary told him that Mr. Harmsworth couldn’t see him that day.
13. She said she had never played tennis in that court.
14. She told me that she would wait for me.

Egypt is a country with a great past that is still alive in its present. When we look around, we see many monuments that remind us of the glory of Egypt’s history. The pyramids and the Sphinx are not only famous in Egypt but also in the whole world. They show the intelligence and skill of the ancient Egyptians. The pharaohs built these wonders to prove their power and leave behind something that lasts forever.

The heritage of Egypt makes us very proud. The pyramids are one of the greatest wonders of the world, and they still stand tall after thousands of years. They tell the story of a strong nation that could achieve amazing things. The Sphinx also stands as a symbol of wisdom.

Another thing that makes Egypt special is the hieroglyphs. These symbols were used to record history on the walls of temples and tombs. Thanks to hieroglyphs, we can understand more about the lives of the past Egyptians, the pharaohs, their beliefs, and their achievements. hieroglyphs works like a bridge that connects between the past and the present.

Today , Egyptians take pride in their history because it is part of their identity. The monuments, the pyramids, and the ancient writings all remind us that Egypt has always been a land of greatness. Taking pride in Egypt means respecting our past. We must work hard in the present so we can keep this glory alive for the future